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Support » Email » Using and Troubleshooting Email

This page answers frequently asked questions and provides basic troubleshooting tips.

» Setup your Email 

Questions about using email:

»   What do I need to use Email?
»   What are the parts of an email address?
»   What do the .com and .edu at the end of the email address mean?
»   How do I access my Cruzio email from another computer?
»   Can I send photographs, sound, and video in my email messages?
»   How private is my email?
»   What does Cruzio do to combat unsolicited email (spam)?
»   How do I keep my Cruzio mailbox to a small, manageable size?
»   How can I have all the email from one address forwarded to another?
»   When I send someone email, how long does it take them to get it?
»   Does Cruzio block Port 25?

Questions about troubleshooting email:

»   I keep getting email I don't want. How can I stop it?
»   What should I do if I think I have received a virus from an email message?
»   Why do I have trouble opening attachments?
»   When I try to get my email, why am I getting a password error?
»   When I try to get my email, it says it's "looking for mx.cruzio.com. . ." but it just  spins and spins. What is happening?
»   When I try to send email, I get the message "User Unknown" or "Host Unknown", why?
»   Why are the dates wrong on some of the email messages I get?

 

What do I need to use Email?  
 

To use email, you need three main things: an email account, a piece of software specifically used to create, send and receive email, and a computer connected to the Internet.

Email Accounts Think of an email account as a post-office box at the local post office. An email account consists of a "mailbox" on a server at some email company somewhere (the post office). To get access to the mailbox, you must have two things: the name or "login" of the mailbox (like the P.O. number that identifies your mailbox as yours and no one else's) and the password (or key) to allow you and only you into the box to get your mail.

Email Software Now, the thing is, we're talking about electronic mail, so you need a computer program (a.k.a. software) to do the work of checking to see if you have any new mail by locating your mailbox and unlocking it, as opposed to you hustling down to check your P.O. box at the post office on your own two legs. This software is commonly referred to as an "email client." You can have an email client permanently loaded on your computer, set up just for your mailbox, or you can have one that you access with a Web page, which means nothing stays on that computer permanently unless you download it.
Most of the popular email clients out there are available free of charge and come already loaded onto most new computers being shipped today. If you've bought a computer recently, you could have programs named "Outlook Express," or "Eudora" loaded on your computer. Even computers bought within the last few years (ancient in computer years!) could have an email client bundled with the Web browser (like Internet Explorer or Netscape).

Internet-ready Computers Obviously, you need to have a computer to use email. You also need that computer to be connected to the Internet, however, you generally only need that connection to be 'live' when you are sending or receiving messages. Those processes need that open connection to be able to shove your email in or out through your phone cord to the greater Internet.

 
   
 
 
What are the parts of an email address?  
 

An email address has two main parts. The user name, or login, and the host, or domain name. The user name is a unique name that identifies that person on their service provider's network.

Example: Our support email address is "support@cruzio.com". This address directs mail to our support team. In this case, "support" is the user name. The host name is the address of the server on which the mailbox resides.

Below is an example of an email message header:

From: someone@somehost.com
To: support@cruzio.com
CC: someone@someotherhost.com, someoneelse@somehost.com
Date: August 1, 2002

This is what each section means:

From: The sender's name (optional) and email address
To: The email address of the recipient
CC: The addresses of people that will receive a copy of the email message (CC stands for 'carbon copy', some programs also have BCC, which stands for 'blind carbon copy' meaning that the addresses of those recipients won't appear in the email header).
Date: The date the message was sent.

 
   
 
 
What do the .com and .edu at the end of an email address mean?  
 

An email address ends with a certain type of domain identifier. These can be used to figure out what type of service provider the person uses. The following are explanations of the most common domains:

.com - commercial business
.edu - educational institution
.gov - government entity
.mil - military entity
.net - network provider
.org - non-profit organization
.us - United States

When a message originates outside the US, an abbreviation for the name of the country is contained in the email address. Here are a few examples:

.ca - Canada
.de - Germany
.nz - New Zealand
.il - Israel
.uk - United Kingdom
.jp - Japan
.fr - France

 
   
 
 
How do I access my Cruzio email from another computer?  
  Click here to link to the Cruzio Mail Center, which is a Web interface that you can reach from any computer connected to the Internet. There is a quick link at the top of each Cruzio Web page labeled "CHECK EMAIL."  
   
 
 
Can I send photographs, sound, and video in my email messages?  
 

Put simply, the answer is yes. You can include any file that you would like in your email messages as an attachment.

Note: Cruzio does not limit the size of email messages at this time, but some Internet service providers do. It's recommended that you do not send a file larger than 1-2MB.

 
   
 
 
How private is my email?  
  Although millions of people use email every day, that does not mean that it is the most secure way to communicate. It can be compared to talking on a mobile phone. If someone is looking hard enough, they may be able to locate your transmission. Cruzio advises strongly against sending highly sensitive information like passwords and credit card information via email.  
   
 
 
What does Cruzio do to combat unsolicited email (spam)?  
  Spammers can get your address from such things as on-line forms that you fill out or from USENET groups. Cruzio does not permit its users to spam others. We also have easy to use Junk Mail Filters that come with all Cruzio email accounts. If you know of anyone using Cruzio's network to send spam, please let us know by emailing abuse@cruzio.com.  
   
 
 
How do I keep my Cruzio mailbox to a small, manageable size?  
  In the "Settings," "Options," or "Preferences" of your email program (see your email program's Setup Instructions for help), there is an advanced setting that allows you to "Leave a Copy of Messages on Server." This should not be selected. Your Cruzio mailbox has a size limit of 30MB. When your mailbox reaches that limit, (which can take a long time) email sent to you will bounce back to the sender. You should also regularly check your email, which will download them from your actual mailbox to your computer, freeing up space that goes towards your limit. If you check your email via our Webmail interface, you need to delete messages periodically in order to avoid hitting your size limit.  
   
 
 
How can I have all the email from one address forwarded to another?  
  You can setup forwarding from your Cruzio email address at any time by going to your Cruzio Control Panel and hitting the "Email Forwarding" button. Free email forwarding is provided for three months for all addresses which are canceled. Please contact office@cruzio.com with your request to setup email forwarding for a canceled or soon to be canceled address. Please be sure to include the address to which you would like your mail forwarded.  
   
 
 
When I send someone email, how long does it take them to get it?  
  When you send a message, it leaves Cruzio's network almost instantly. After that, how long it takes to get there depends on how the mail is delivered to that person. Many large on-line services, like America Online and PBI, queue their mail. What this means is that all mail messages delivered to those networks are held in a temporary storage bin until their computers have time to deliver it. If the mail server is very busy it can take hours to deliver your message. If your recipient's network is not operational for some reason, Cruzio will send you a message to let you know that we couldn't deliver your message, but we'll keep trying. After three days, if your recipient's provider is still not accepting mail, Cruzio's server will send you another message to let you know that it is no longer going to try to deliver your message.  
   
 
 
Does Cruzio block port 25?  
  Yes, blocking port 25 is one way ISPs can help stem the number of junk mail messages flowing around the Internet. Please read this page for more information about port 25 blocking.  
   
 
 
I keep getting email I don't want. How can I stop it?  
  What you are receiving is known as spam or Unsolicited Commercial Email (UCE). Spammers can get your address from such things as on-line forms that you fill out or from USENET groups. Cruzio does not permit its users to spam others. We also have easy to use Junk Mail Filters that come with all Cruzio email accounts.  
   
 
 
What should I do if I think I have received a virus from an email message?  
 

If you do not already have antivirus software installed on your computer, you should buy a downloadable version of an antivirus software and install it immediately. If you do currently have antivirus software, you should update your virus definitions immediately and run the program to check for new viruses. The longer you wait to clean your system of a virus, the more damage can be done in the form of your own files or system being compromised and by your system propagating the virus even further across the Internet.

Sites such as Symantec.com and McAfee.com have loads of late-breaking information about viruses. You should also see the Cruzio Virus Info page for virus protection suggestions.

 
   
 
 
Why do I have trouble opening attachments?  
  The main cause of trouble with attachments is not having the proper software program on your computer to be able to "read" an attachment. For example, if you send a document to a friend that was created in Microsoft Word as an email attachment, they must have Microsoft Word on their own computer to be able to view and read it. Some software is fancy enough to be able to read many different file types but unless you are sending or receiving something very common (html, text, etc.), you risk not being able to open your attachment.  
   
 
 
When I try to get my email, why am I getting a password error?  
  Put simply, if this is happening to you, it means the password you are typing is wrong. Why this is the case can be because of a couple of reasons. Most commonly, your password has been mistyped. Verify that the caps lock is off on your keyboard and retype your password slowly. If that does not help, it is possible your password was somehow reset or that you are behind payments on your Cruzio account. Cruzio Technical Support can get you up and running right away. Give us a call at 459-6301, option 4. Please note that if you are behind in payments on your Cruzio account, we will require payment before we are able to restore your account.  
   
 
 
When I try to get my email, it says it's "looking for mx.cruzio.com. . ." but it just spins and spins. What is happening?  
  This can be the result of many things. Most commonly, you have lost your connection to the Internet. Quit your email program, restart your Internet connection and then try to retrieve your email once more, when you know you are online. Another common cause is large emails. Most free email programs out there cannot handle transferring files larger that a few megabytes in size. If you have received a large email from someone, it can effectively "clog" your email transfer. To see if this is the case, you should login to your email box via our Webmail system and delete any offending message from there. If this is not the cause of the problem, verify that there is no service outage on the Cruzio network by calling 459-6301, option 3 for the System Status.  
   
 
 
When I try to send email, I get the message "User Unknown" or "Host Unknown", why?  
  You will get this error message when the address to which you are trying to send is invalid. You should double-check the address for errors. If you replied to a person's message, then it means that their reply-to address is wrong and you should manually address your message to that person (and inform them that their reply-to address is incorrect). You will also get the 'User Unknown' message when that person has changed service providers and is no longer at that address, just as you get the 'Disconnected or no longer in use' from the operator when a person discontinues their telephone service.  
   
 
 

Why are some of the dates wrong on the email messages I get?  
  The date and time of an email message is set by the sender's computer. If the person that sent you the email message had their date set January 1, 2000 and their clock set to 8:00pm, the header of the email message would say it was sent on January 1, 2000 at 8:00pm.